Look up imaging in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Imaging is the representation or reproduction of an object's outward form; especially a visual representation (i.e., the formation of an image).

Imaging methodologies and technologies[link]

• Chemical imaging, the simultaneous measurement of spectra and pictures
• Digital imaging, creating digital images, generally by scanning, or through digital photography
• Disk image, a file which contains the exact content of a data storage medium
• Document imaging, replicating documents commonly used in business
• Geophysical imaging
• Medical imaging, creating images of the human body or parts of it, to diagnose or examine disease
  • Magnetic resonance imaging
• Molecular imaging
• Optical imaging
• Personal imaging, real-time sharing of personal experience through images
• Radar imaging, or imaging radar, for obtaining an image of an object, not just its location and speed
• Reprography, reproduction of graphics through electrical and mechanical means
  • Cinematography
  • Photography, the process of creating still images
  • Xerography, the method of photocopying
• Speckle imaging, a method of shift-and-add for astronomical imaging
• Stereo imaging, an aspect of sound recording and reproduction concerning spatial locations of the performers
• Thermography, infrared imaging

Proper names[link]

• Imaging for Windows, a software product for scanning paper documents

See also[link]

• Image development (disambiguation)
• Image processing
• Imaging technology (disambiguation)
• Imaging science, which includes many fields of science
• Remote sensing, imaging the Earth or a planet from space or aircraft

This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.

Goleman at the World Economic Forum Annual Meeting, 2011

Daniel Jay Goleman (born March 7, 1946) is an author, psychologist, and science journalist. For twelve years, he wrote for The New York Times, specializing in psychology and brain sciences. He is the author of more than 10 books on psychology, education, science, and leadership.

Research[link]

Goleman authored the internationally best-selling book, Emotional Intelligence (1995, Bantam Books), that spent more than one-and-a-half years on the New York Times Best Seller list. Goleman developed the argument that non-cognitive skills can matter as much as I.Q. for workplace success in "Working with Emotional Intelligence" (1998, Bantam Books), and for leadership effectiveness in "Primal Leadership" (2001, Harvard Business School Press). Goleman's most recent best-seller is Social Intelligence: The New Science of Human Relationships (2006, Bantam Books).

The following quote is widely misattributed to R. D. Laing but appears in Goleman’s (1985) book Vital Lies, Simple Truths: "The range of what we think and do is limited by what we fail to notice. And because we fail to notice that we fail to notice there is little we can do to change until we notice how failing to notice shapes our thoughts and deeds." The following introduction prefaces the quote: “To put it in the form of one of R.D. Laing’s ‘knots’:” (p. 24): “Knots” being a reference to an earlier text by Laing (1972):. So it is in the form of Laing, and is consistent with Laing's thought, but is not by Laing. It is informed by Goleman's clinical psychotherapeutic experiences, but it speaks to the field of conflict psychology and facilitation as well. Goleman's book, "Transparency: How Leaders Create a Culture of Candor," (2008, Jossey-Bass), co-authored with Warren Bennis and James O'Tool, argues for the benefits of transparency in organizations.

In his first book, The Varieties of Meditative Experience (1977), republished as The Meditative Mind in 1988, Goleman used sequential chapters to describe almost a dozen different meditation systems. These included Sufism, Transcendental Meditation, Patanjali's Ashtanga Yoga, Indian Tantra and Kundalini Yoga, Tibetan Buddhism, Zen, the teachings of Gurdjieff, and the teachings of Jiddu Krishnamurti. He wrote that "the need for the meditator to retrain his attention, whether through concentration or mindfulness, is the single invariant ingredient in the recipe for altering consciousness of every meditation system" (p. 107).^[1] Noting that most methods of meditation were intended to foster concentration, he also wrote that "powerful concentration amplifies the effectiveness of any kind of activity" (p. 169).^[1]

Educational innovations[link]

Goleman has published a series of dialogues with More Than Sound Productions entitled "Wired to Connect" on the applications of social intelligence. Those already published include:

• Psychiatrist Daniel J. Siegel
• Renowned brain researcher Richard Davidson
• Expert on the social and economic effects of Internet technologies Clay Shirky
• Film director and Educational innovator George Lucas
• World-renown psychologist on emotions Paul Ekman

A topic of his discussion with Ekman was how to empathize with others, and how we can understand other's emotions as well as our own. Goleman suggests that in light of tragedies like Hurricane Katrina, we must learn how to empathize with others in order to help them. Goleman and Ekman are both contributors to Greater Good magazine, Greater Good Science Center, University of California, Berkeley.

Awards[link]

Goleman has received many awards for his writing, including a Career Achievement award for journalism from the American Psychological Association. He was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in recognition of his efforts to communicate the behavioral sciences to the public. He is a two-time Pulitzer Prize nominee.^[2]

Books[link]

Books authored by Goleman, Daniel.^[3][4]

• Ecological Intelligence: How Knowing the Hidden Impacts of What We Buy Can Change Everything (2009) Broadway Business. ISBN 0-385-52782-9, ISBN 978-0-385-52782-8
• Social Intelligence: The New Science of Social Relationships (2006) Bantam Books. ISBN 978-0-553-80352-5
• Destructive Emotions: A Scientific Dialogue with the Dalai Lama (2003) Bantam Books. ISBN 978-0-553-38105-4
• Primal Leadership: The Hidden Driver of Great Performance (2001) Co-authors: Boyatzis, Richard; McKee, Annie. Harvard Business School Press. ISBN 978-1-57851-486-1
• The Emotionally Intelligent Workplace (2001) Jossey-Bass. ISBN 978-0-7879-5690-5
• Harvard Business Review on What Makes a Leader? (1998) Co-authors: Michael MacCoby, Thomas Davenport, John C. Beck, Dan Clampa, Michael Watkins. Harvard Business School Press. ISBN 978-1-57851-637-7
• Working with Emotional Intelligence (1998) Bantam Books. ISBN 978-0-553-37858-0
• Healing Emotions: Conversations with the Dalai Lama on Mindfulness, Emotions, and Health (1997) Shambhala. ISBN 978-1-59030-010-7
• Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ (1996) Bantam Books. ISBN 978-0-553-38371-3
• Vital Lies, Simple Truths: The Psychology of Self Deception (1985) Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7475-3413-6
• The Varieties of the Meditative Experience (1977) Irvington Publishers. ISBN 0-470-99191-7. Later republished as The Meditative Mind: The Varieties of Meditative Experience (1988) Tarcher. ISBN 978-0-87477-833-5.
• "The Brain and Emotional Intelligence: New Insights"

References[link]

• "Presidential Difference", Fred I. Greenstein; Page 236 Daniel Goleman citation; Simon and Schuster, 2001 ISBN 0-7432-0311-9, ISBN 978-0-7432-0311-1. [1]

Notes[link]

External links[link]

• Official website of Daniel Goleman
• Wired to Connect, Dialogues on Social Intelligence
• Emotional Intelligence - a commentary by Tom Butler-Bowdon
• TED Talks: Daniel Goleman on compassion at TED in 2007
• The Social Brain: Daniel Goleman interviewed on Humankind Public Radio
• CSPAN BookTV - video of Daniel Goleman discussing Ecological Intelligence: How Knowing the Hidden Impacts of What We Buy Can Change Everything

Tom Bosley
Tom Bosley in September 1960
Born	Thomas Edward Bosley (1927-10-01)October 1, 1927 Chicago, Illinois, U.S.
Died	October 19, 2010(2010-10-19) (aged 83) Rancho Mirage, California, U.S.
Cause of death	Heart failure
Residence	Palm Springs, California
Nationality	American
Alma mater	DePaul University
Occupation	Actor
Years active	1959–2010
Home town	Chicago, Illinois
Television	Happy Days, Murder, She Wrote, Father Dowling Mysteries
Spouse	Jane Eliot (1962–1978) Patricia Carr (1980–2010)
Children	1
Awards	Pulitzer Prize, Tony Award, Cy Young Award
Signature

Thomas Edward "Tom" Bosley (October 1, 1927 – October 19, 2010) was an American actor. Bosley is best known for portraying Howard Cunningham on the long-running ABC sitcom Happy Days. He also was featured in recurring roles on Murder, She Wrote, and Father Dowling Mysteries. He originated the title role of the Pulitzer Prize-winning Broadway musical Fiorello!, earning the 1960 Tony Award for Best Performance by a Featured Actor in a Musical.

Early life[link]

Bosley was born in Chicago, the son of Dora (née Heyman) and Benjamin Bosley.^[1] Although well known for playing a Catholic priest—and numerous Protestants—Bosley was actually Jewish.^[2] During World War II, Bosley served in the United States Navy. While attending DePaul University, in Chicago, in 1947, he made his stage debut in Our Town with the Canterbury Players at the Fine Arts Theatre. Bosley performed at the Woodstock Opera House in Woodstock, Illinois, in 1949 and 1950 alongside Paul Newman.

Career[link]

Early roles and stage roles[link]

Bosley played the Knave of Hearts in a Hallmark Hall of Fame telecast of Eva Le Gallienne's production of Alice in Wonderland in 1955. But his breakthrough stage role was New York mayor Fiorello H. La Guardia in the long-running Broadway musical Fiorello! (1959), for which he won a Tony Award.^[3] In 1994, he originated the role of Maurice in the Broadway version of Disney's Beauty and the Beast. Bosley also toured as Cap'n Andy in Harold Prince's 1994 revival of Show Boat.^[4]

His first motion picture role was in 1963, as the would-be suitor of Natalie Wood in Love with the Proper Stranger. Other films include The World of Henry Orient, Divorce American Style, Yours, Mine and Ours, Gus and the made-for-television The Triangle Factory Fire Scandal. Bosley shared a heartfelt story about his experience with the Holocaust in the documentary film Paper Clips.

Bosley as George W. Norris in the television anthology Profiles in Courage, 1965

Among his early television appearances was in 1960 on the CBS summer replacement series, Diagnosis: Unknown, with Patrick O'Neal. In 1962, he portrayed Assistant District Attorney Ryan in the episode "The Man Who Wanted to Die" on James Whitmore's ABC legal drama The Law and Mr. Jones. In 1969, he appeared in a comical episode of The Virginian.

[edit] Happy Days and other notable film and television roles

Bosley's best known role was the character Howard Cunningham, Richie and Joanie Cunningham's father, in the long-running sitcom Happy Days. Bosley was also known for portraying Sheriff Amos Tupper on Murder, She Wrote. He also portrayed the eponymous Father Frank Dowling on the TV mystery series, Father Dowling Mysteries. Among myriad television appearances, one notable early performance was in the "Eyes" segment of the 1969 pilot episode of Rod Serling's Night Gallery, directed by Steven Spielberg and starring Joan Crawford.

Bosley also starred in the 2008 Hallmark Channel television movie Charlie & Me. In 2010, he appeared in The Backup Plan starring Jennifer Lopez, which was his final film.

In 1984, Bosley guest-hosted the "Macy's Fourth of July Fireworks Spectacular" with local newscaster Pat Harper.^[5]

Voice over roles[link]

Also a voice actor, Bosley hosted The General Mills Radio Adventure Theater, a 1977 radio drama series for children. He voiced many cartoon characters, including Harry Boyle in the animated series Wait Till Your Father Gets Home. He provided the voice of the title character in the 1980s cartoon The World of David the Gnome and the shop owner Mr. Winkle in the children's Christmas special The Tangerine Bear. He also narrated the movie documentary series That's Hollywood. Additionally, he played the narrator B.A.H. Humbug in the Rankin/Bass animated Christmas special The Stingiest Man In Town. Bosley was also the voice of Mister Geppetto, Pinocchio's 'dad' in Filmation's Pinocchio and the Emperor of the Night, released in 1987.

Commercials[link]

Tom Bosley in 1979

During the 1970s and 1980s, Bosley did several commercials for the Glad Sandwich and Garbage Bags.

Tom Bosley did radio commercials for the new Saturn Car Company a "different kind of car company," in 1990.

Later in life he was the television spokesman for SMC (Specialty Merchandise Corporation), a national wholesaler and dropshipper.^[6][7]

Bosley was also the “ face “ of LifeBack USA helping bring the benefits of Life Settlements to seniors, having himself sold an unwanted life insurance policy during his later life.

Role in Popular Culture[link]

In a 1997 episode of The Simpsons, Homer claims to have been the son of Tom Bosley. Homer and Marge are going to their high school reunion.

Homer: It'll be great to see the old gang again. Potsie, Ralph Malph, the Fonz.

Marge: That wasn't you, that was "Happy Days"!

Homer: No, they weren't all happy days. Like the time Pinky Tuscadero crashed her motorcycle, or the night I lost all my money to those card sharks and my dad Tom Bosley had to get it back.

Death[link]

Bosley died of heart failure on October 19, 2010, at a hospital in Rancho Mirage, California near his home in Palm Springs, California.^[8] He was 83 years old. His agent, Sheryl Abrams, said Bosley had been battling lung cancer.^[8] His remains are interred at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in the Hollywood Hills.

References[link]

External links[link]

United States Navy portal

Listen to this article (info/dl)

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More spoken articles

• Tom Bosley at the Internet Movie Database
• Tom Bosley at the Internet Broadway Database
• Archive of American Television interview
• Tom Bosley at the Internet Off-Broadway Database
• Tom Bosley at Find a Grave

Daniel G. Amen, M.D. is a child and adult psychiatrist, self-help advisor, author and medical director of the Amen Clinic.^[1] He has done work in evaluating psychiatric and neurological patients with the help of SPECT scanning, especially in the area of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Career and work[link]

Amen is licensed to practice medicine in California, Arizona, Washington, Virginia and New York.^{[citation needed]} He is a Distinguished Fellow of the American Psychiatric Association, and the APA's 1987 recipient of the Marie H. Eldredge Award for the best research work.^[2] He is the CEO and medical director of The Amen Clinics, Inc. in Newport Beach, California, San Francisco, California, Bellevue, Washington and Reston, Virginia. Amen is also a member of the American Neuropsychiatric Association ^[3]

Amen is a volunteer Assistant Clinical Professor of Psychiatry and Human Behavior at the University of California, Irvine School of Medicine.^[4] He received his undergraduate degree from the Christian Southern California College (now Vanguard University of Southern California) and his doctor of medicine degree from Oral Roberts University School of Medicine.

Amen has written 28 books, including four New York Time’s Best Sellers, and produced six national public television specials that have aired 40,000 times across the United States.

Amen's classification[link]

The Amen's classification was created by Amen for classifying psychiatric patients into particular groups of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The Amen classification system defines six different subtypes of ADHD.^{[5] [6][7]}

The Amen's classification consists of the following ADHD subtypes:

• Type I - Classic ADD (ADHD)
• Type II - Inattentive ADD
• Type III - Over-Focused ADD
• Type IV - Temporal Lobe ADD
• Type V - Limbic ADD
• Type VI - "Ring of fire" ADD

Criticism[link]

SPECT[link]

Neurologist Michael Greicius, who runs the Stanford University memory clinic, said: "SPECT scans are not sufficiently sensitive or specific to be useful in the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease...The PBS airing of Amen's program provides a stamp of scientific validity to work which has no scientific validity."^[8]

ADHD[link]

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV recognizes only three types of ADHD and would consider the symptoms described in Amen's types 3-6 as indicating comorbid conditions. Many mental health professionals do not accept Amen's definitions of ADHD.

In addition, Amen's ADHD treatment methods emphasize non-standard use of dietary supplements (which he calls "nutraceutical solutions"). Controversially,he sells these supplements on his website (e.g., a 30-day supply of "attention support solution" is sold for $39.95; some patients are directed to take multiple supplements). His expensive, repeated brain scans and supplements are typically not covered by insurance programs, so costs for patients are typically high.

Weight loss[link]

Part of Amen's work is the relationship of diet and weight loss to ADHD and other disorders. The scientific validity of this aspect of his work have been criticized. It has been asserted that there are no clinical studies supporting his results. Although he has not conducted (nor cites) any research specifically validating his brain-based weight-loss scheme, Amen has responded by increasing the number of references in his latest book Change Your Brain, Change Your Body.^[9] The review of this book in the American Journal of Psychiatry underscores the fact that "he has not subjected his treatment approaches to the level of systematic scientific scrutiny expected for scientifically based medical practice".^[10]

In 2005, on Quackwatch.org, a nonprofit organization that investigates what they consider to be health-related frauds, myths, fads and fallacies, the retired military physician Dr. Harriet Hall criticized Amen for defying science and common sense, and for having turned into a big business selling vitamin supplements.^[9]

In a response to criticism, Amen has described his work as follows:

"The Amen Clinics tracks treatment response among its patients. 85% of our patients report a high degree of satisfaction with our services. We are not a typical psychiatric clinic. We typically see patients who have failed 3 or 4 other mental health professionals, and who have an average of 3.5 psychiatric disorders using standard DSM diagnostic measures. No one keeps response rates on such a complex diagnostic group, yet our results are very encouraging." ^[11]

Bibliography[link]

• The Amen Solution: The Brain Healthy Way to Get Thinner, Smarter, Happier (2011) ISBN 978-0-307-46361-6
• Change Your Brain, Change Your Body: Use Your Brain to Get and Keep the Body You Have Always Wanted (2010) ISBN 978-0-7481-2404-6
• Magnificent Mind at Any Age: Natural Ways to Unleash Your Brain's Maximum Potential (2009) ISBN 978-0-307-33910-2
• The Brain in Love: 12 Lessons to Enhance Your Love Life (2009) ISBN 978-0-307-58789-3
• Making a Good Brain Great: The Amen Clinic Program for Achieving and Sustaining Optimal Mental Performance (2006) ISBN 978-1-4000-8209-4
• Healing Anxiety and Depression Amen and Lisa C. Routh (2004) ISBN 0-425-19844-8
• Change Your Brain, Change Your Life: The Breakthrough Program for Conquering Anxiety, Depression, Obsessiveness, Anger, and Impulsiveness (1999) ISBN 978-0-7481-1468-9

References[link]

External links[link]

• Amen Clinics